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A review of Canadian Politics in 2025 Return politics Posted December 20, 2025 4 min read

Since I live here I figured I should mention a few things about The Politics.

The Drama Teacher

Justin Trudeau is gone, at long last. He announced his resignation on January 6th, and officially left office on March 24th. He first became prime minister in 2015 and won three elections in his decade long run as Canada’s PM.

Here’s his scorecard.

YearSeats WonHousePopular Vote
201518454.4%39.5%
201915746.5%33.1%
202116047.3%32.6%

This looks to me like a great example of why first-past-the-post elections are a problem. His first government won full control of the house with less than 40% of the popular vote. His later governments lacked full control but managed to keep power despite earning fewer and fewer actual votes.

This is such a common problem in modern democracy that it’s hardly worth mentioning, but now after the end of his political career it’s worthwhile to highlight the supreme hypocracy of the man himself and his party.

He committed during his 2015 campaign to reforming our voting system. He was not suggesting it. He was not making empty ‘wouldn’t it be nice’-style statements. He had a plan, and promoted it publically and proudly:

  • do a thing
  • do another thing
  • do it by this date

They say Fail to plan, plan to fail yet him and the Liberal Party managed to do just that despite having a decent plan and the power to enact it. Clearly, they lacked any incentive or true motivation. If not for the electoral system he pledged to replace he’d have not won the election.

It can be said that he made two large campaign promises before his first election:

Bluntly, he was incompetent.

The Euro Banker

And then Mark Carney was to replace Trudeau

The A priori Opposition

Its worth mentioning Pierre Poilievre, his rise and fall through the runup to the election is both astounding and revealing. An accolite of Stephen Harper, he has never worked a private sector job in his life, and is a career politician. This makes him out-of-touch with normal people, but to his credit he did have a modest rural-Albertan upbringing which one would hope was a humbling experience for him.

He likes to castigate his political opponents, as a form of performance art. He publishes recordings from the House to his Youtube channel in which he goes off on long excortiating speaches about just-how-awful his opponent is. I fully admit to watching and enjoying many of these videos.

During his campaign he truly did transform himself. He very quickly changed into someone who could plausibly become the next Prime Minister. He continued to lash Trudeau and his ministers, but also created a hopeful vision for correcting the mismanagement they had caused.

Canadian Federal Election Winners (1925-2025)

YearWinning PartyLeaderSeats Won% of SeatsPopular Vote %Government Type
2025LiberalMark Carney16949.3%43.8%Minority
2021LiberalJustin Trudeau16047.3%32.6%Minority
2019LiberalJustin Trudeau15746.4%33.1%Minority
2015LiberalJustin Trudeau18454.4%39.5%Majority
2011ConservativeStephen Harper16653.9%39.6%Majority
2008ConservativeStephen Harper14346.4%37.6%Minority
2006ConservativeStephen Harper12440.3%36.3%Minority
2004LiberalPaul Martin13543.8%36.7%Minority
2000LiberalJean Chrétien17257.1%40.8%Majority
1997LiberalJean Chrétien15551.5%38.5%Majority
1993LiberalJean Chrétien17760.0%41.3%Majority
1988Progressive ConservativeBrian Mulroney16957.3%43.0%Majority
1984Progressive ConservativeBrian Mulroney21174.8%50.0%Majority
1980LiberalPierre Trudeau14752.1%44.3%Majority
1979Progressive ConservativeJoe Clark13648.2%35.9%Minority
1974LiberalPierre Trudeau14153.4%43.2%Majority
1972LiberalPierre Trudeau10941.3%38.5%Minority
1968LiberalPierre Trudeau15558.7%45.5%Majority
1965LiberalLester Pearson13149.4%39.8%Minority
1963LiberalLester Pearson12948.7%41.7%Minority
1962Progressive ConservativeJohn Diefenbaker11643.8%37.3%Minority
1958Progressive ConservativeJohn Diefenbaker20878.5%53.7%Majority
1957Progressive ConservativeJohn Diefenbaker11242.3%39.0%Minority
1953LiberalLouis St. Laurent17164.5%50.0%Majority
1949LiberalLouis St. Laurent19072.5%50.1%Majority
1945LiberalMackenzie King12551.0%41.4%Majority
1940LiberalMackenzie King17872.7%Majority
1935LiberalMackenzie King17169.8%44.4%Majority
1930ConservativeR.B. Bennett13755.9%49.0%Majority
1926LiberalMackenzie King11647.3%43.6%Majority
1925ConservativeArthur Meighen11647.3%46.6%Minority*